
This hearty chicken poblano soup has become my go-to recipe whenever I need a comforting meal that doesn't require hours in the kitchen. The combination of creamy broth, tender chicken, and the mild heat from poblanos creates a soul-warming dish perfect for busy weeknights.
I first created this recipe during a particularly cold week when I was craving something comforting but didn't want to make a massive pot of soup. Now it's my secret weapon for impromptu dinner guests who always ask for the recipe before leaving.
Ingredients
- Unsalted Butter creates a rich foundation for the soup compared to oil alone
- Poblano Pepper offers a mild heat that even spice-sensitive folks can enjoy
- Black Beans provide hearty texture and protein making this soup more satisfying
- Heavy Cream transforms the broth into something luxurious without being heavy
- Shredded Cheese melts into the soup creating delightful strands when you lift your spoon
- Fresh Lime Juice added at the end brightens all the flavors and cuts through the richness
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Sauté the Aromatics
- Cook onions and poblanos with half the seasoning blend in butter for 5-6 minutes until they become tender and slightly browned. This creates the flavor foundation for your soup and allows the poblano's mild heat to infuse into the butter.
- Build the Soup Base
- Add the remaining ingredients except cream cheese and lime juice. Simmer for about 25 minutes allowing the flavors to meld together while the chicken becomes perfectly tender. The liquid will reduce slightly concentrating the flavors.
- Create the Creamy Finish
- Stir in heavy cream and shredded cheese until completely melted and incorporated. The soup will transform before your eyes becoming silky and luxurious. Finish with fresh lime juice which balances the richness.

The poblano pepper is truly the star of this recipe. While it might look intimidating with its dark green skin and elongated shape its flavor is incredibly accessible with just the right amount of heat. I remember serving this soup to my spice-adverse mother who declared it the perfect level of warmth without being uncomfortable.
Storage and Reheating
This soup stores beautifully in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The flavors actually improve overnight as everything has time to meld together. When reheating avoid boiling which can cause the cream to separate. Instead warm gently over medium-low heat stirring occasionally. If the soup seems too thick add a splash of chicken broth to reach your desired consistency.
Easy Substitutions
Dont worry if you dont have every ingredient on the list. The beauty of this soup lies in its flexibility. No poblanos? Green bell peppers work well for a milder version or add a small jalapeño for extra heat. Rotisserie chicken makes this recipe even quicker but leftover turkey works beautifully too. For a vegetarian version simply omit the chicken and use vegetable broth instead.
Serving Suggestions
Transform this soup into a complete meal with thoughtful toppings. Diced avocado adds creaminess while tortilla strips provide welcome crunch. A dollop of sour cream swirled in just before serving creates beautiful patterns and cuts through the richness. Serve alongside warm flour tortillas for dipping or a simple side salad dressed with lime vinaigrette to complement the flavors in the soup.
Cultural Inspiration
This soup draws inspiration from traditional Mexican flavors while incorporating elements of American comfort food. The combination of poblanos corn and black beans honors southwestern cuisine while the creamy base nods to classic American chowders. The result is a fusion dish that feels both familiar and exciting a perfect introduction to Mexican flavors for those who might be hesitant about spicy food.
Recipe Q&A
- → How spicy is this chicken poblano soup?
The soup has a mild to medium heat level. Poblano peppers typically provide a gentle warmth rather than intense spice. If you prefer a milder version, remove all the seeds and membranes from the poblano. For extra heat, you can add a diced jalapeño or increase the chili powder.
- → Can I use rotisserie chicken for this soup?
Absolutely! Rotisserie chicken works perfectly and saves preparation time. Simply shred about 2 cups of meat from a store-bought rotisserie chicken and add it at the same point in the cooking process.
- → How can I make this soup vegetarian?
To make a vegetarian version, omit the chicken and substitute vegetable broth for chicken broth. You can add extra black beans or include other vegetables like zucchini or bell peppers for additional substance and flavor.
- → What can I substitute for heavy cream to make it lighter?
For a lighter version, you can substitute half-and-half, whole milk, or even evaporated milk. For a dairy-free option, full-fat coconut milk or cashew cream would work well while maintaining the creamy texture.
- → How long will this soup keep in the refrigerator?
This soup will keep well in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. The flavors often deepen and improve after a day, making it excellent for meal prep.
- → Can this soup be frozen?
Yes, but for best results, freeze it before adding the cream and cheese. When ready to serve, thaw completely, reheat gently, and then add the dairy components. If frozen with dairy, it may separate slightly when thawed but will still taste good when thoroughly reheated and stirred.