
This birria taco recipe transforms simple ingredients into an explosion of authentic Mexican flavors. The slow-braised beef creates a rich, consommé-style broth that becomes both the filling and the dipping sauce for crispy, cheese-filled tacos that will transport your taste buds straight to Jalisco, Mexico.
I first made these birria tacos during a weekend gathering with friends and the moment everyone took their first bite, complete silence fell over the table. Now my family requests these weekly, and I happily oblige since the leftovers taste even better the next day.
Ingredients
- Dried guajillo and ancho chiles create the foundation of authentic flavor without overwhelming heat
- Chipotle peppers in adobo add a wonderful smoky depth that elevates the entire dish
- Chuck roast beef becomes incredibly tender when slow braised, creating that signature shreddable texture
- Oaxaca cheese melts beautifully with a mild flavor that complements rather than competes with the meat
- Mexican oregano has a more intense earthy quality than Mediterranean oregano, making it essential
- Corn tortillas provide the perfect vessel with their sturdy texture ideal for dipping
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the chili paste
- Begin by removing stems and seeds from dried chiles and soaking them in hot beef stock for about 20 minutes until softened. This rehydration process is crucial for extracting maximum flavor from these dried peppers. Blend with remaining paste ingredients until silky smooth, adjusting liquid if needed for proper consistency.
- Sear the meat
- Heat olive oil in a dutch oven until almost smoking, then add seasoned beef chunks in a single layer without overcrowding. Let each piece develop a deep brown crust before turning, taking about 3-4 minutes per side. This caramelization creates the foundation of flavor for the entire dish.
- Build the braise
- Sauté onions in the same pot until translucent, then add the vibrant chili paste and allow those flavors to bloom for 1-2 minutes. Pour in beef stock and water, stirring to incorporate all the browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Return the seared beef to the pot and give everything a gentle stir.
- Oven braising
- Transfer the covered dutch oven to a preheated oven and allow the magic to happen over 2½ hours. The slow, gentle heat breaks down tough connective tissues in the meat while infusing it with the complex flavors of the sauce. The beef is ready when it practically falls apart at the touch of a fork.
- Shred and prepare
- Using two forks, pull the tender beef apart into succulent shreds. Reserve some of the richly flavored broth as your dipping consommé, adding fresh cilantro for brightness.
- Assemble tacos
- Dip one side of each corn tortilla into the consommé before placing in a lightly oiled hot skillet. Add shredded beef, onions, herbs and a generous amount of Oaxaca cheese. Fold the tortilla and cook until crispy on both sides, allowing the cheese to melt completely and create that irresistible pull when bitten into.

The dried chiles are truly the heart of this recipe. I remember my first attempt without guajillo chiles, substituting only what I had on hand. While still delicious, it lacked that distinctive earthy depth that makes birria so special. Now I always keep these pantry staples on hand for whenever the craving strikes.
The Magic of the Consommé
The rich, flavor-packed consommé serves double duty in this recipe. First, it infuses the tortillas with incredible flavor and helps them crisp up beautifully in the pan. Second, it becomes the dipping sauce that elevates these tacos to legendary status. I like to serve the consommé in small individual bowls alongside each plate of tacos, allowing guests to dip with each bite. The consommé can also be enjoyed as a soup on its own, perhaps with a squeeze of lime and some additional cilantro.
Make-Ahead Options
Birria actually improves with time as the flavors meld together. You can prepare the beef and consommé up to three days ahead and store in the refrigerator. The fat will rise to the surface and solidify when chilled, which you can either remove for a lighter version or mix back in for maximum richness. When ready to serve, simply reheat the beef mixture gently on the stovetop before assembling your tacos. This make-ahead capability makes birria tacos perfect for entertaining or meal prep.
Variations to Try
While beef is traditional and my personal favorite, this recipe adapts beautifully to other proteins. Lamb shoulder creates an intensely flavorful variation that's popular in certain regions of Mexico. For a lighter option, chicken thighs work wonderfully, though they require less cooking time (about 1 hour in the oven). Vegetarians can substitute 2 pounds of mushrooms and 1 can of jackfruit for a surprisingly satisfying plant-based version. Adjust the cooking time to about 45 minutes for the vegetarian option.
Recipe Q&A
- → Can I make birria tacos ahead of time?
Yes! The birria meat and consomé can be prepared 1-2 days in advance and stored in the refrigerator. In fact, the flavors often improve overnight. When ready to serve, simply reheat the meat mixture, dip the tortillas in the consomé, and assemble the tacos fresh.
- → What can I substitute for guajillo or ancho chiles?
If you can't find guajillo peppers, use additional ancho chiles or New Mexico chiles. For ancho chiles, pasilla peppers make a good substitute. In a pinch, you could use a combination of paprika and cayenne for color and heat, though the flavor profile will differ slightly from authentic birria.
- → Is there a dairy-free alternative to Oaxaca cheese?
For a dairy-free version, you can use vegan mozzarella-style cheese as it has a similar melting quality. Some brands even offer a vegan quesillo that mimics Oaxaca cheese quite well. Alternatively, you can omit the cheese entirely and focus on the rich flavors of the meat and consomé.
- → What's the best cut of meat for birria tacos?
Chuck roast is ideal as it has good marbling and becomes tender when braised. Beef shank, beef shoulder, or even short ribs work excellently too. For alternative proteins, goat meat is traditional in authentic birria, while lamb shoulder or chicken thighs can also be used with adjusted cooking times.
- → What sides pair well with birria tacos?
Traditional accompaniments include fresh lime wedges, diced onions, chopped cilantro, and pico de gallo. For sides, consider Mexican rice, refried beans, elote (Mexican street corn), or a simple cabbage slaw with lime dressing. A cold Mexican beer or horchata completes the meal perfectly.
- → How can I make the birria less spicy?
To reduce the spice level, remove the seeds and veins from the dried chilies before soaking them. You can also reduce the number of chipotle peppers in adobo sauce or replace some of the dried chilies with mild bell peppers. Adding a bit more tomato or a dollop of sour cream to the consomé can also help tame the heat.