
This hearty chicken enchilada recipe has become my family's go-to dinner when we crave Mexican flavors without the restaurant prices. The combination of tender shredded chicken, zesty sauce, and gooey melted cheese creates the ultimate comfort food experience.
I first created this recipe when hosting friends for a casual dinner party. Everyone raved about the enchiladas and several guests asked for the recipe before leaving. Now it's become my signature dish whenever we have company over.
Ingredients
- Cooked and shredded chicken Rotisserie chicken saves time but homemade works beautifully too for more flavor control
- Red enchilada sauce The foundation of authentic flavor look for brands without added sugars
- Shredded Monterey Jack cheese Creates that perfect cheese pull when serving
- Flour tortillas Choose the 8inch size for ideal rolling and portion control
- Vegetable oil A neutral oil allows other flavors to shine
- Onion Adds essential sweetness and aromatics to the filling
- Garlic Freshly minced provides the most vibrant flavor
- Cumin The earthy backbone of Mexican cuisine
- Chili powder Adds color and gentle heat without overwhelming
- Salt and pepper Essential for bringing all flavors into balance
- Chopped cilantro Brightens the rich dish with herbaceous notes
- Sour cream The cooling contrast makes each bite perfect
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the Chicken
- If using raw chicken simmer it in seasoned water for about 20 minutes until fully cooked through. Let cool slightly before shredding with two forks working against the grain for the best texture. Rotisserie chicken can simply be pulled from the bone and shredded directly.
- Create the Flavor Base
- Heat your skillet over medium heat and add vegetable oil until shimmering but not smoking. Add the chopped onions and cook for 2 minutes before adding garlic. Continue cooking until onions become translucent about 3 more minutes. Stir frequently to prevent garlic from burning which would create bitterness.
- Season the Filling
- Add your shredded chicken to the pan combining it with the aromatic base. Sprinkle with cumin and chili powder making sure to distribute evenly throughout the mixture. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Allow the spices to bloom in the heat for 3 to 5 minutes stirring occasionally. This infuses the chicken with much deeper flavor than simply mixing raw spices in.
- Prepare the Baking Dish
- Pour about 3 tablespoons of enchilada sauce into the bottom of your baking dish and spread it into an even layer. This creates a flavorful base that prevents sticking and helps the tortillas absorb flavor from below.
- Assemble the Enchiladas
- Lay a tortilla flat and place approximately 3 tablespoons of the chicken mixture slightly off center. Add a small handful of cheese on top approximately 2 tablespoons. Roll the tortilla tightly starting from the filled edge and place seam side down in the prepared baking dish. Continue with remaining tortillas arranging them snugly against each other.
- Add the Sauce and Cheese Topping
- Pour the remaining enchilada sauce evenly over the rolled tortillas ensuring all areas are covered. This prevents dry spots during baking. Sprinkle the remaining cheese generously over the top focusing on even coverage.
- Bake to Perfection
- Cover the baking dish with foil and bake at 375°F for 20 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld while keeping the enchiladas moist. Remove the foil and continue baking for 5 to 10 more minutes until the cheese becomes bubbly with golden spots. Watch carefully during this final stage to prevent burning.
- Rest Before Serving
- Allow the enchiladas to rest for 5 minutes after removing from the oven. This helps the sauce set slightly and makes serving easier. Garnish with fresh cilantro and serve with dollops of sour cream.

My absolute favorite part of this recipe is the moment when the cheese begins to bubble and turn golden in the oven. That visual cue brings back memories of my grandmother teaching me to make enchiladas in her kitchen. She always said patience at the end creates the perfect cheese crust.
Storing Leftovers
Leftover enchiladas will maintain their quality for up to 4 days when stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. To reheat cover with foil and warm in a 350°F oven for about 15 minutes or until heated through. This method preserves the texture much better than microwave reheating which can make the tortillas tough. For longer storage freezing works wonderfully just allow the enchiladas to cool completely before wrapping tightly in plastic wrap and foil. When ready to enjoy thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
Make It Your Own
This recipe welcomes customization based on your preferences and what you have available. For a spicier version add diced jalapeños or chipotle peppers in adobo sauce to the chicken mixture. Vegetarians can substitute the chicken with black beans or a mixture of sautéed vegetables like bell peppers zucchini and corn. For a more authentic touch use corn tortillas instead of flour but be sure to warm them first to prevent cracking when rolling. You can also experiment with different cheeses queso fresco adds a traditional touch while pepper jack increases the heat level.
Serving Suggestions
Turn these enchiladas into a complete meal by serving them with traditional sides. Mexican rice with its beautiful tomato hue provides a perfect companion while refried beans add heartiness and additional protein. For freshness serve with a simple salad of mixed greens tomatoes and avocado dressed with lime juice and olive oil. If entertaining place bowls of additional toppings on the table such as diced avocado pico de gallo and hot sauce so guests can customize their plates. For beverages horchata or agua fresca offer authentic pairings while a crisp lager or margarita makes this meal perfect for casual entertaining.
Recipe Q&A
- → How can I make these enchiladas spicier?
You can easily increase the heat level by adding diced jalapeños or serrano peppers to the chicken mixture, using hot enchilada sauce instead of mild, incorporating cayenne pepper to the seasoning, or serving with hot sauce on the side. Adjust quantities based on your preferred spice level.
- → Can I make these enchiladas ahead of time?
Absolutely! You can assemble the enchiladas up to 24 hours ahead, cover tightly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate. When ready to serve, add the sauce and cheese, then bake, adding about 5-10 extra minutes to the baking time since they'll be cold from the refrigerator.
- → What sides pair well with chicken enchiladas?
Traditional accompaniments include Mexican rice, refried or black beans, a simple green salad with lime vinaigrette, or corn. Fresh guacamole, pico de gallo, and additional sour cream also make excellent sides that complement the flavors of the enchiladas.
- → Can I use corn tortillas instead of flour tortillas?
Yes, corn tortillas provide a more authentic Mexican flavor and are naturally gluten-free. For best results, warm them briefly in a dry skillet or microwave to make them pliable before rolling, as corn tortillas are more prone to cracking than flour ones.
- → How do I store and reheat leftover enchiladas?
Store leftover enchiladas in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a 350°F oven for 15-20 minutes until heated through, or microwave individual portions for 1-2 minutes. Add a sprinkle of fresh cheese on top when reheating for best results.
- → Can I freeze these enchiladas?
Yes, these enchiladas freeze beautifully. You can freeze them either before or after baking. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and foil, then freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before baking as directed, adding 10-15 minutes to the baking time.